观赏

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal guān shǎng
拼音 guān shǎng
汉字拆解 观 = 又 + 见 (see broadly); 赏 = 尚 + 贝 (appreciate/reward)

含义

To view and appreciate; to enjoy watching. Implies aesthetic pleasure from observing scenery, performances, or displays.

Used for appreciating natural scenery, cultural performances, exhibitions, or decorative items. Slightly more formal than 欣赏 in outdoor/scenic contexts. Common in tourism, horticulture, and cultural events.

例句

  1. 每逢春季,大批游客来到植物园观赏各种奇花异草。
  2. 这部纪录片画面精美,非常值得观赏。
  3. 广场上的烟火表演吸引了数千名市民前来观赏。

用法指南

语境: tourism, culture, nature

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 公园里的牡丹正值盛开,欢迎市民前来观赏。(The peonies in the park are in full bloom — residents are welcome to come and enjoy them.)
  • 这座博物馆的藏品极为珍贵,值得细细观赏。(The museum's collection is exceptionally precious and worth appreciating carefully.)

错误说法

  • 我观赏了他的行为 — use 观察 for watching/studying behaviour; 观赏 implies aesthetic enjoyment, not neutral observation

起源与历史

观 (to look at, observe) + 赏 (to appreciate, admire). Together conveys the act of viewing something with aesthetic appreciation.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复