挂钩
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
guà gōu
拼音
guà gōu
汉字拆解
挂 = 扌 (hand radical) + 卦 (trigram) — to hang or attach by hand; 钩 = 钅 (metal radical) + 句 (curve) — a metal curve or hook
含义
Hook; to link or connect two things together. Both a physical hook for hanging items and a verb meaning to establish a formal connection between systems, policies, or institutions.
As a noun, 挂钩 refers to a physical hook mounted on a wall or door for hanging items. As a verb-object compound, it is widely used in administrative, economic, and policy language to mean linking two indicators, organisations, or systems — for example tying wages to performance or subsidies to output.
例句
- 浴室门后安装了几个挂钩,方便挂放毛巾和浴袍。
- 政府决定将教师绩效与学生升学率挂钩,此举在教育界引发了广泛争议。
- 两家企业正式挂钩合作,共同开发新能源汽车的核心零部件市场。
用法指南
语境: business, policy, daily life
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 薪资与绩效挂钩是现代企业普遍采用的激励机制之一。(Linking salary to performance is one of the incentive mechanisms widely used in modern enterprises.)
- 把员工奖金和项目完成率挂钩,有助于明显提升整体积极性。(Tying employee bonuses to project completion rates helps noticeably boost overall motivation.)
错误说法
- 用'挂钩'来描述两人之间的情感联系或人际关系 — 挂钩 is for institutional or systemic linkages; use 联系 or 关联 for personal or emotional connections
起源与历史
挂 (to hang; to attach) + 钩 (hook). Literally 'a hanging hook,' extended to mean linking or connecting two entities.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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