刮风
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
informal
guā fēng
拼音
guā fēng
汉字拆解
刮 = 刀 (knife) + 舌 (tongue) — originally to scrape; extended to the blowing action of wind; 风 = 几 (table frame) + 虫 (insect) — pictograph of wind moving through the air
含义
It is windy; the wind blows. A verb-object phrase used to describe windy weather conditions.
Used as a verb-object compound where 刮 (to blow/scrape) acts as the verb and 风 (wind) is the object. Heard frequently in weather descriptions and daily speech. Can appear metaphorically to describe trends or influences spreading across an industry or social setting.
例句
- 今天外面刮风,出门记得多穿一件外套,别着凉了。
- 外面刮风下雨,他依然按时出现在工地上,一刻不曾懈怠。
- 消息一传开,整个行业都像刮风一般跟进了这一新兴趋势。
用法指南
语境: weather, daily life, environment
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 外面刮风了,把窗户关上吧。(It's windy outside, let's close the windows.)
- 这次刮风带来了大量沙尘,城市空气质量明显下降。(This wind brought a great deal of dust, noticeably lowering the city's air quality.)
错误说法
- 用'刮风'来描述某人夸夸其谈、讲话没有实质内容 — 刮风 is not used for empty talk; use 吹牛 or 说大话 instead for boastful or hollow speech
起源与历史
刮 (to blow; to scrape) + 风 (wind). A verb-object compound describing the action of wind blowing.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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