勾结
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
gōu jié
拼音
gōu jié
汉字拆解
勾 = 厶 + 勹 (curved, secretive); 结 = 纟(thread/silk) + 吉 (auspicious/tied) — to bind together with thread
含义
To collude; to conspire secretly. To join forces with someone in a covert and illicit manner, typically to deceive or harm others.
Strongly negative in connotation. Used in legal, political, and journalistic contexts to describe secret and illegal cooperation — e.g., between criminals, corrupt officials, or hostile foreign entities. Fixed collocations include 内外勾结 (collusion between insiders and outsiders) and 相互勾结 (mutual collusion). Never used in a neutral or positive sense.
例句
- 调查显示,多名政府官员与不法商人长期相互勾结,从中牟取巨额利益。
- 法庭认定被告与竞争对手的内部人员勾结,蓄意泄露商业机密。
- 该团伙内外勾结,利用快递渠道大规模走私违禁品,最终被警方一网打尽。
用法指南
语境: law, politics, journalism, crime
语气: critical/negative
正确说法
- 两名嫌疑人早在案发前六个月便已开始秘密勾结,策划实施这起金融诈骗。(The two suspects had secretly begun colluding as early as six months before the crime, plotting to carry out this financial fraud.)
- 相关部门发现该公司与境外势力勾结,正在依法展开调查。(Relevant authorities have discovered that the company is colluding with foreign forces and are conducting an investigation in accordance with the law.)
错误说法
- 将'勾结'用于一般的合作或联合 — 勾结 carries a strong criminal/illicit implication; for legitimate partnership use 合作, 联合, or 协作 instead
起源与历史
勾 (to hook; to pull in; to entangle) + 结 (to tie; to form a bond). Together: to covertly tie together — implying an illicit alliance.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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