服用

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal fú yòng
拼音 fú yòng
汉字拆解 服 = 月 + 攴 (comply, wear); 用 = 月 (use, employ)

含义

To take (medicine or drugs); to consume a substance orally as prescribed or directed.

Used specifically for consuming medicine, supplements, or other substances orally. More formal than 吃药. Common in medical and pharmaceutical contexts.

例句

  1. 医生建议每日三次服用这种药片。
  2. 患者应按时服用处方药物,不得随意增减剂量。
  3. 长期服用此类药品可能产生一定的副作用。

用法指南

语境: medical, pharmaceutical

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 按照医嘱定时服用药物。(Take the medicine on time as instructed by the doctor.)
  • 这种保健品每天只需服用一粒。(Only one tablet of this supplement needs to be taken per day.)

错误说法

  • 服用了一顿饭 — 服用 applies to medicine or substances only, not food; use 吃 for meals

起源与历史

服 (comply/take) + 用 (use)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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