服用
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
fú yòng
拼音
fú yòng
汉字拆解
服 = 月 + 攴 (comply, wear); 用 = 月 (use, employ)
含义
To take (medicine or drugs); to consume a substance orally as prescribed or directed.
Used specifically for consuming medicine, supplements, or other substances orally. More formal than 吃药. Common in medical and pharmaceutical contexts.
例句
- 医生建议每日三次服用这种药片。
- 患者应按时服用处方药物,不得随意增减剂量。
- 长期服用此类药品可能产生一定的副作用。
用法指南
语境: medical, pharmaceutical
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 按照医嘱定时服用药物。(Take the medicine on time as instructed by the doctor.)
- 这种保健品每天只需服用一粒。(Only one tablet of this supplement needs to be taken per day.)
错误说法
- 服用了一顿饭 — 服用 applies to medicine or substances only, not food; use 吃 for meals
起源与历史
服 (comply/take) + 用 (use)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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