抚养
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
fǔ yǎng
拼音
fǔ yǎng
汉字拆解
抚 = 扌 + 无 (nurture, care for); 养 = 羊 + 食 (raise, support, nourish)
含义
To raise; to bring up; to support and care for a child or dependent until they are self-sufficient.
Used in legal and familial contexts for the responsibility of raising children. More formal than 养 alone. Often appears in family law discussions, divorce proceedings, and formal statements about parental responsibility.
例句
- 依据法律规定,父母双方均有义务抚养未成年子女。
- 她离婚后独自抚养两个年幼的孩子,生活十分不易。
- 这对夫妻协议离婚,约定孩子由母亲抚养,父亲定期探视。
用法指南
语境: legal, family
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 祖父母无法代替父母履行抚养子女的法定义务。(Grandparents cannot substitute for parents in fulfilling the legal obligation to raise children.)
- 他虽然与妻子分居,但仍承担着抚养三个孩子的责任。(Although he lives separately from his wife, he still bears the responsibility of raising three children.)
错误说法
- 抚养一只狗 — 抚养 in formal and legal usage refers to children or dependents; use 养 or 饲养 for pets
起源与历史
抚 (nurture/comfort) + 养 (raise/support)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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