仿
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
fǎng
拼音
fǎng
汉字拆解
仿 = 亻(person radical — human action) + 方 (a square/standard — a model to follow)
含义
To imitate; to copy; to model after. To deliberately reproduce or pattern one's actions, style, or output based on an existing model.
Rarely used in isolation at advanced levels; typically appears in compounds such as 仿制、仿造、仿效、仿照、仿写、模仿. As a bound morpheme, it contributes the sense of deliberate imitation. The standalone form appears in classical or literary contexts and in pedagogical writing exercises (仿写).
例句
- 这篇习作要求学生仿照鲁迅的叙事风格进行创作,通过对经典文本的模仿练习来内化简洁有力的白话叙述技巧。
- 博物馆展出了一批以现代技术仿制的古代青铜器,制作工艺之精湛使许多参观者难以分辨真品与仿品之间的差异。
- 他自幼便有仿写名家书法的习惯,数十年如一日,这种系统性的临摹练习使他最终形成了独具个人特色的书写风格。
用法指南
语境: art, education, manufacturing, literature
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 本课程的写作训练采用仿写法,要求学员先深入分析范文的结构和表达策略,再尝试用自己的素材仿照其框架进行写作。(The writing training in this course uses the imitation method, requiring students to first deeply analyse the structure and expression strategies of model texts, then attempt to write using their own material following the framework.)
- 这款手工艺品是仿照汉代陶俑的造型进行设计的,在保留原作神韵的同时加入了少量现代装饰元素,使其兼具历史感与当代审美。(This handicraft is designed to imitate the form of Han Dynasty terracotta figurines; while retaining the spirit of the original, it incorporates a few modern decorative elements, giving it both a historical feel and contemporary aesthetic appeal.)
错误说法
- 仿 alone as a main verb in formal writing — in most contexts, the compound forms 仿照、仿效 or 模仿 are preferred for clarity; 仿 alone may seem incomplete or overly terse
起源与历史
亻(person) + 方 (direction/model/standard) — a person following a model or standard
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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