段落

• 拼音: duàn luò
• 汉字拆解: 段 = 殳 (action) + compound — a demarcated section; 落 = 艹 (grass) + 洛 (phonetic) — to drop down and settle at a boundary

含义

Paragraph; a discrete section of written text. Also used figuratively to describe a phase, stage, or completed portion of a process.

In writing, refers to a clearly demarcated paragraph or section. Figuratively, 告一段落 (to reach a stage of completion) is a very common expression signalling that one phase of work is done. Both senses appear frequently in academic, editorial, and professional contexts.

例句

1. 这篇文章的每个段落都有明确的中心句，逻辑层次清晰。
2. 经过数月的努力，项目第一阶段终于告一段落。
3. 他在修改论文时，将原来杂乱的叙述重新整理成几个清晰的段落。

用法指南

语境: writing, editing, project management

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 写作时，每个段落应围绕一个核心论点展开，避免主题分散。(When writing, each paragraph should develop around a single core argument to avoid thematic dispersion.)
• 随着合同谈判告一段落，双方将进入正式签约的准备阶段。(As the contract negotiations come to a close, both parties will enter the preparation phase for formal signing.)

错误说法

• 这个段落很长 to mean a road section is long — for road sections use 路段; 段落 is only for text paragraphs or figurative stages; say 这一段路很长 or 这个路段很长

起源与历史

段 (section/segment) + 落 (fall/settle — marking a natural end point)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal