订单

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral dìng dān
拼音 dìng dān
汉字拆解 订 = 讠+ 丁 (to agree, subscribe); 单 = 口 + 十 + 口 (list, slip, single)

含义

Purchase order; order form. A formal request to buy goods or services, typically in a commercial transaction.

Core business term used in B2B, e-commerce, and manufacturing. Key collocations: 接到订单 (receive an order), 完成订单 (fulfil an order), 取消订单 (cancel an order). Appears frequently in supply chain and trade contexts.

例句

  1. 公司本季度接到的海外订单数量创历史新高,生产线已满负荷运转。
  2. 由于供应链中断,大量订单被迫推迟交货,引发客户投诉。
  3. 这家制造商凭借出色的产品质量,持续稳定地获取长期订单。

用法指南

语境: business, e-commerce, manufacturing, trade

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 我们已收到来自欧洲客户的大批订单,需要立即安排生产计划。(We have received a large number of orders from European clients and need to arrange production plans immediately.)
  • 该平台允许商家实时追踪每笔订单的物流状态,大幅提升了客户满意度。(The platform allows merchants to track the logistics status of each order in real time, significantly improving customer satisfaction.)

错误说法

  • 我下了一个订单给他 — use 我向他下了一个订单 or 我在他那里下了一笔订单; the preposition structure matters for clarity

起源与历史

订 (agree/subscribe) + 单 (list/slip)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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