岛屿

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal dǎo yǔ
拼音 dǎo yǔ
汉字拆解 岛 = 鸟 + 山 (bird + mountain — island); 屿 = 山 + 与 (small island)

含义

Islands; a general or collective term for islands. Refers to land masses surrounded by water, whether a single island or an archipelago.

The formal and written term for islands, used in geography, geopolitics, and official contexts. More formal than 岛 alone and frequently appears in discussions of territorial sovereignty, maritime boundaries, and environmental policy.

例句

  1. 南海岛屿的主权归属问题至今仍是国际社会高度关注的焦点。
  2. 这片群岛由数百个大小不一的岛屿组成,生态资源十分丰富。
  3. 政府加大了对偏远岛屿基础设施建设和生态保护的投入力度。

用法指南

语境: geography, geopolitics, environment, official documents

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 该地区星罗棋布的岛屿为海洋生物提供了珍贵的栖息地。(The islands scattered across this region provide precious habitats for marine life.)
  • 保护岛屿生态系统的完整性是可持续发展战略的重要组成部分。(Protecting the integrity of island ecosystems is an important component of a sustainable development strategy.)

错误说法

  • 我去了一个岛屿 — for everyday speech, just say 我去了一个岛; 岛屿 in singular casual use sounds unnatural

起源与历史

岛 (island) + 屿 (small island) — both characters mean island, forming a compound noun

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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