倒计时
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
dào jì shí
拼音
dào jì shí
汉字拆解
倒 = reverse; 计 = 讠 + 十 (to calculate, count); 时 = 日 + 寺 (time)
含义
Countdown; to count down. Refers to counting backward from a number to zero, marking the approach of a significant event or deadline.
Used for rocket launches, new year celebrations, athletic events, product releases, and exam deadlines. Carries a strong sense of urgency and anticipation. Functions as both a verb and a noun in Chinese.
例句
- 火箭发射进入最后十秒倒计时,现场气氛紧张到了极点。
- 距离高考还有三十天,学校正式启动备考倒计时。
- 他盯着手机屏幕,耐心等待新年倒计时的那一刻。
用法指南
语境: events, news, sports, technology
语气: tense, anticipatory
正确说法
- 开始倒计时!(Start the countdown!)
- 进入倒计时阶段。(Enter the countdown phase.)
错误说法
- 做倒计时 — use 进行倒计时 or simply 倒计时 as a standalone verb; 做 collocates unnaturally here
起源与历史
倒 (reverse) + 计时 (timing). Together meaning to count time in reverse direction.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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