当事人

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal dāng shì rén
拼音 dāng shì rén
汉字拆解 当 = being in, responsible for; 事 = 一 + 口 + 彐 (matter, affair); 人 = person

含义

The party directly involved in an event, dispute, or legal matter; the person concerned or affected.

A legal and formal term referring to anyone who is a party to a contract, lawsuit, or incident. Used in legal proceedings, journalism, and official contexts to distinguish those directly involved from bystanders or observers.

例句

  1. 法庭要求当事人在规定时间内提交相关书面证据。
  2. 调解员请双方当事人各自陈述事情经过,以便厘清责任。
  3. 此次纠纷的当事人已就赔偿问题达成和解协议。

用法指南

语境: legal, dispute resolution, journalism

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 作为当事人,你有权利了解案件的全部进展。(As the party involved, you have the right to know the full progress of the case.)
  • 当事人应如实向调查人员陈述所知情况。(The parties concerned should truthfully report what they know to investigators.)

错误说法

  • 我是当事人,我不知道 — avoid using it to deflect responsibility; it identifies involvement, not ignorance

起源与历史

当 (being, involved in) + 事 (matter, affair) + 人 (person)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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