单边

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★ 1/5 formal dān biān
拼音 dān biān
汉字拆解 单 = 口 + 十 (single); 边 = 辶 + 力 (side, edge)

含义

Unilateral; involving or affecting only one side or party.

Primarily used in international relations, trade, and diplomacy to describe actions or policies taken by a single party without agreement from others. Common in discussions of tariffs, sanctions, and foreign policy.

例句

  1. 某国对多国商品加征单边关税,引发国际社会的强烈反弹。
  2. 单边行动无法解决需要多边合作的复杂问题。
  3. 该国拒绝接受任何形式的单边制裁。

用法指南

语境: politics, diplomacy, trade

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 单边主义正在破坏全球多边贸易体系。(Unilateralism is undermining the global multilateral trading system.)
  • 单边制裁往往难以达到预期效果。(Unilateral sanctions often fail to achieve the desired results.)

错误说法

  • 我单边决定了 — in everyday speech, use 单方面决定 or 我一个人决定; 单边 is specifically a political or economic term

起源与历史

单 (single, one) + 边 (side)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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