单边
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★ 1/5
formal
dān biān
拼音
dān biān
汉字拆解
单 = 口 + 十 (single); 边 = 辶 + 力 (side, edge)
含义
Unilateral; involving or affecting only one side or party.
Primarily used in international relations, trade, and diplomacy to describe actions or policies taken by a single party without agreement from others. Common in discussions of tariffs, sanctions, and foreign policy.
例句
- 某国对多国商品加征单边关税,引发国际社会的强烈反弹。
- 单边行动无法解决需要多边合作的复杂问题。
- 该国拒绝接受任何形式的单边制裁。
用法指南
语境: politics, diplomacy, trade
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 单边主义正在破坏全球多边贸易体系。(Unilateralism is undermining the global multilateral trading system.)
- 单边制裁往往难以达到预期效果。(Unilateral sanctions often fail to achieve the desired results.)
错误说法
- 我单边决定了 — in everyday speech, use 单方面决定 or 我一个人决定; 单边 is specifically a political or economic term
起源与历史
单 (single, one) + 边 (side)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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