部件

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral bù jiàn
拼音 bù jiàn
汉字拆解 部 = 咅 + 阝(city/place), meaning section or part; 件 = 亻(person) + 牛 (ox), meaning item or piece

含义

Component; part; piece. An individual element that makes up a larger machine or system.

Primarily used in technical and manufacturing contexts. Refers to functional units that can be identified separately but work together as part of a whole. More specific than 零件 (small parts) and more general than 配件 (accessories).

例句

  1. 这台机器由上百个部件组成。
  2. 我们需要更换其中一个损坏的部件。
  3. 每个部件都经过严格的质量检测。

用法指南

语境: technical, manufacturing, engineering

语气: precise

正确说法

  • 这个部件需要定期保养。(This component requires regular maintenance.)
  • 核心部件都是进口的。(The core components are all imported.)

错误说法

  • 文章的部件。(For text/writing, use 部分 — 部件 is for physical/mechanical components)

起源与历史

部 (part, section) + 件 (item, piece). A compound referring to constituent parts of a larger whole.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Technical/Professional

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