剥削
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
bō xuē
拼音
bō xuē
汉字拆解
剥 = to strip; 削 = 肖 (similar) + 刂 (knife), meaning to pare or whittle down
含义
Exploitation; to exploit. The act of taking unfair advantage of workers or resources.
A key term in Marxist discourse and labor rights discussions. Refers to extracting value from workers without fair compensation. Common in political economy, labor issues, and historical analysis of class relations.
例句
- 马克思深刻揭示了资本对劳动力的剥削本质。
- 工人们组织起来,反抗工厂主的剥削和压迫。
- 现代社会中,剥削可能以更隐蔽的形式存在。
用法指南
语境: political, economic, labor
语气: critical
正确说法
- 反对一切形式的剥削和压迫。(Oppose all forms of exploitation and oppression.)
- 这种工资制度是对员工的变相剥削。(This wage system is a disguised form of worker exploitation.)
错误说法
- 这家餐厅剥削了我的钱包。(Don't use 剥削 for high prices — it's specifically about labor exploitation)
起源与历史
剥 (to peel, strip) + 削 (to pare, cut). Metaphorically stripping away the value created by labor.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复