剥削

• Pinyin: bō xuē
• Desglose de hanzi: 剥 = to strip; 削 = 肖 (similar) + 刂 (knife), meaning to pare or whittle down

Significado

explotación; explotar (de forma injusta)

A key term in Marxist discourse and labor rights discussions. Refers to extracting value from workers without fair compensation. Common in political economy, labor issues, and historical analysis of class relations.

Ejemplos

1. 马克思深刻揭示了资本对劳动力的剥削本质。
2. 工人们组织起来，反抗工厂主的剥削和压迫。
3. 现代社会中，剥削可能以更隐蔽的形式存在。

Guía de uso

Contexto: political, economic, labor

Tono: critical

Correcto

• 反对一切形式的剥削和压迫。(Oppose all forms of exploitation and oppression.)
• 这种工资制度是对员工的变相剥削。(This wage system is a disguised form of worker exploitation.)

Incorrecto

• 这家餐厅剥削了我的钱包。(Don't use 剥削 for high prices — it's specifically about labor exploitation)

Origen e historia

剥 (to peel, strip) + 削 (to pare, cut). Metaphorically stripping away the value created by labor.

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal