脖子

• Pinyin: bó zi
• Desglose de hanzi: 脖 = 月 (flesh) + 孛 (phonetic), referring to the neck; 子 = nominal suffix

Significado

Cuello.

A common everyday word for the neck. Used in physical descriptions, medical contexts, and various idioms. 脖子硬 (stiff neck) can metaphorically mean stubborn.

Ejemplos

1. 她戴着一条精致的项链，衬托出修长的脖子。
2. 长时间低头看手机，我的脖子又酸又痛。
3. 这只长颈鹿的脖子真是太长了，足有两米。

Guía de uso

Contexto: everyday, body, medical

Tono: neutral

Correcto

• 你脖子后面有只蚊子。(There's a mosquito on the back of your neck.)
• 按摩一下脖子，能缓解疲劳。(Massaging the neck can relieve fatigue.)

Incorrecto

• 在正式医学场合用脖子而不用颈部。(In formal medical contexts, use 颈部 instead of 脖子)

Origen e historia

脖 (neck) + 子 (noun suffix). 脖 contains 月 (flesh radical), indicating body part.

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal