奔波

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral bēn bō
拼音 bēn bō
汉字拆解 奔 = 大 (big) + 卉 (running legs); 波 = 氵 (water) + 皮 (phonetic)

含义

To rush about; to be on the go constantly. To travel back and forth busily.

Describes the physical and emotional toll of constantly traveling or moving from place to place for work, errands, or obligations. Often implies hardship, fatigue, and a sense of being stretched thin.

例句

  1. 为了孩子的教育,她整天在各个培训机构之间奔波。
  2. 他这辈子奔波劳碌,从没好好休息过。
  3. 一整天奔波下来,我累得连饭都不想吃了。

用法指南

语境: work, life, hardship

语气: sympathetic

正确说法

  • 他整天在外面奔波。(He's out running around all day.)
  • 别再奔波了,歇一歇吧。(Stop rushing around and take a break.)

错误说法

  • 把悠闲的旅行说成'奔波' (Don't use 奔波 for leisurely travel — it implies exhausting, necessary movement)

起源与历史

奔 (to run/rush) + 波 (wave). Rushing about like waves, constantly in motion.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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