安抚

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral ān fǔ
拼音 ān fǔ
汉字拆解 安 = peace; 抚 = 扌(hand) + 无 (phonetic), meaning to stroke

含义

To comfort; to soothe; to placate.

Describes calming someone who is upset, angry, or distressed. Can also refer to pacifying a larger group or situation. Implies gentle, reassuring action.

例句

  1. 她轻声安抚着哭泣的孩子,直到他睡着。
  2. 公司正在努力安抚那些被裁员的员工。
  3. 医生的话安抚了病人焦虑的情绪。

用法指南

语境: emotional, professional

语气: caring

正确说法

  • 他试图安抚愤怒的顾客。(He tried to placate the angry customer.)
  • 妈妈安抚着受惊的小狗。(Mom soothed the frightened puppy.)

错误说法

  • 说'安抚这台机器' (Don't use 安抚 for inanimate objects — it's for sentient beings)

起源与历史

安 (peace) + 抚 (to stroke/comfort). Together: to bring peace through comforting.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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