卫星
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
wèi xīng
拼音
wèi xīng
汉字拆解
卫 = simplified guard/protect; 星 = 日 (sun) + 生 (life), star
含义
Satellite; a celestial body or artificial object orbiting a planet.
Can refer to natural satellites (like the Moon) or artificial satellites. China has an active space program, making this term common in news. Also used metaphorically in terms like 卫星城 (satellite city) or 卫星电视 (satellite TV). An important term in modern technology and science.
例句
- 月球是地球的唯一天然卫星。
- 中国成功发射了一颗新的通讯卫星。
- 现在很多人家里都装了卫星电视。
用法指南
语境: science, technology, news
语气: informative
正确说法
- 人造卫星。(Artificial satellite.)
- 卫星导航。(Satellite navigation.)
错误说法
- 一个卫星 for a planet's moon — use 一颗卫星; 颗 is the measure word for celestial bodies
起源与历史
Compound of 卫 (guard/protect) + 星 (star/celestial body), literally 'guarding star,' describing bodies that accompany planets.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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