国民

• 拼音: guó mín
• 汉字拆解: 国 = country/nation; 民 = people

含义

National; citizen. The people belonging to a nation.

Formal term referring to all citizens of a country collectively. Often used in official, political, and economic contexts. Common in terms like 国民经济 (national economy).

例句

1. 政府应该保障国民的基本权利。
2. 国民经济发展关系到每个人的生活。
3. 全体国民都有选举权。

用法指南

语境: political, official, economic, legal

语气: formal

正确说法

• 国民收入提高了。(National income has increased.)
• 作为国民，我们有责任。(As citizens, we have responsibilities.)

错误说法

• 我是一个国民 in casual conversation (too formal — say 公民 or just 中国人/美国人 etc.)

起源与历史

Compound of 国 (country, nation) + 民 (people), referring to the people of a nation.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal