总是
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
zǒng shì
拼音
zǒng shì
汉字拆解
总 = simplified from 總, meaning general or always; 是 = 日 (sun) + 正 (straight), meaning to be or correct
含义
Always; invariably. Emphasises that something happens all the time or repeatedly without exception.
A common adverb indicating that an action or state occurs consistently or habitually. Stronger than 常常 (often) as it implies no exceptions. Can carry a neutral, positive, or slightly annoyed tone depending on context. Often used to describe habits, tendencies, or recurring situations.
例句
- 他总是第一个到教室的人。
- 妈妈总是担心我吃得不够多。
- 为什么你总是忘记带钥匙?
用法指南
语境: everyday, description, complaint
语气: emphatic
正确说法
- 她总是面带微笑,很容易相处。(She always has a smile on her face and is easy to get along with.)
- 弟弟总是把房间弄得很乱。(My younger brother always makes his room messy.)
错误说法
- 我总是去过北京两次。(Don't confuse 总是 with 总共 — 总是 means 'always,' not 'in total'; say 我总共去过北京两次)
起源与历史
总 (always, general) + 是 (to be). Together forming an emphatic adverb meaning 'always,' with 是 reinforcing the certainty of 总.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复