赢
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
yíng
拼音
yíng
汉字拆解
赢 = 亡 + 口 + 月 + 贝 (shell/money) + 凡, a complex character originally meaning 'to profit'
含义
To win; to beat. Used when someone achieves victory in a competition, game, or contest.
The opposite of 输 (to lose). Used for winning in sports, games, arguments, and competitions. Can be followed by the defeated party to specify who was beaten.
例句
- 我们的球队昨天赢了比赛。
- 他下棋从来没有赢过我。
- 只要努力,就有可能赢。
用法指南
语境: sports, games, competition
语气: energetic
正确说法
- 我们赢了!(We won!)
- 她在决赛中赢了对手。(She beat her opponent in the final.)
错误说法
- 我赢了他一个礼物。(Don't use 赢 to mean 'winning a prize' directly — say 赢得了一个奖品 or use 得到 instead)
起源与历史
A complex character combining 亡 (perish), 口 (mouth), 月 (moon/flesh), 贝 (shell/money), and 凡 (ordinary). Originally related to profit or gain.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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