单元
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
dān yuán
拼音
dān yuán
汉字拆解
单 (single) + 元 (unit/origin)
含义
Unit; section. Used for units of a building (stairwell entry), textbook chapters, or other organised segments.
In housing, 单元 refers to a stairwell entrance in an apartment building. In education, it means a unit or chapter in a textbook. Also used in science and technology for a unit of measurement or module.
例句
- 我家住在第二单元五楼。
- 这本书的第一单元讲的是中国历史。
- 请打开课本,翻到第三单元。
用法指南
语境: housing, education, everyday
语气: practical
正确说法
- 我住在这栋楼的第一单元。(I live in the first unit of this building.)
- 这个单元的内容比较难。(The content of this unit is quite difficult.)
错误说法
- 一个单元的苹果 (Don't use 单元 as a measure word for items — it refers to sections of buildings or textbooks, not countable objects)
起源与历史
Compound of 单 (single, individual) and 元 (unit, origin), meaning an individual segment within a larger whole.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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