前年
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
qián nián
拼音
qián nián
汉字拆解
前 (qián) — before, in front; 年 (nián) — year
含义
The year before last; two years ago. A time noun referring to the year preceding last year.
Part of the standard time sequence: 前年 → 去年 → 今年 → 明年 → 后年 (year before last → last year → this year → next year → year after next). Used to reference events that happened two years prior. Very common in storytelling and conversation about the past.
例句
- 我前年开始学中文。
- 他前年去了日本旅游。
- 前年的冬天特别冷。
用法指南
语境: time expressions, storytelling, conversation
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 我前年搬到这里的。(I moved here the year before last.)
- 前年我们一起去了海边。(We went to the beach together the year before last.)
错误说法
- 不要把前年和去年混淆 (前年 is TWO years ago, not last year — last year is 去年; mixing them up is a common mistake for learners)
起源与历史
前 (qián, before/front) + 年 (nián, year). Literally 'the year before' — meaning two years in the past relative to the current year.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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