年级

Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral nián jí
拼音 nián jí
汉字拆解 年 (nián) — year; 级 (jí) — level, grade, rank

含义

Grade; year (in school). Refers to the level or year of study in an educational institution.

Used to indicate which grade or year a student is in, from primary school through university. Often combined with a number, such as 三年级 (third grade). Can refer to both the grade level and the group of students in that grade.

例句

  1. 我弟弟上三年级了。
  2. 你是几年级的学生?
  3. 他们年级有两百多个人。

用法指南

语境: school, education, everyday

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 她今年上五年级。(She is in fifth grade this year.)
  • 你们年级有多少学生?(How many students are in your grade?)

错误说法

  • 不要用年级来指大学的年份 (Don't use 年级 for university years — Chinese universities more commonly use 大一、大二、大三、大四)

起源与历史

Compound of 年 (year) and 级 (level, grade). Together they specify the year-level within an educational system.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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