节
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
jié
拼音
jié
汉字拆解
节 — simplified from 節; original form shows bamboo (⺮) over a phonetic component, representing bamboo joints
含义
Festival; section; segment; measure word for classes or lessons. A versatile word used for holidays, divisions, and counting lessons.
As a noun, refers to holidays and festivals (春节, 中秋节). As a measure word, counts class periods (一节课 — one class period) or sections (一节车厢 — one train car). Also used in 节约 (to save, be thrifty).
例句
- 今天上午有三节课。
- 中国有很多传统的节。
- 这节课我们学新的生词。
用法指南
语境: school, holidays, everyday
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 下一节课是数学。(The next class period is math.)
- 春节是中国最重要的节。(Spring Festival is China's most important holiday.)
错误说法
- 不要把节和假混用 (Don't confuse 节 with 假 — 节 is the festival itself, while 假 is the time off or vacation)
起源与历史
Originally depicted a bamboo joint or node. Extended to mean segments, sections, and eventually festivals (as divisions of the year).
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复