河
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
hé
拼音
hé
汉字拆解
河 = 氵(water radical) + 可 (phonetic component)
含义
River. A natural flowing body of water, typically smaller than a 江 (large river).
Used for rivers in general, especially medium and smaller rivers. In northern China, 河 is the default word for river. The Yellow River is called 黄河. Also appears in compound words like 河边 (riverside).
例句
- 这条河的水很清。
- 孩子们在河边玩。
- 我们沿着河走了很远。
用法指南
语境: geography, nature, everyday
语气: descriptive
正确说法
- 河里有很多鱼。(There are many fish in the river.)
- 我家旁边有一条小河。(There is a small river next to my home.)
错误说法
- 不要把大海叫河 (Don't call the ocean a 河 — use 海 for the sea and 河 for rivers)
起源与历史
Originally referred specifically to the Yellow River (黄河). Over time it generalized to mean any river. Pictographic origins depict flowing water.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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