衣服
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
yī fu
拼音
yī fu
汉字拆解
衣 = pictograph of a garment with collar; 服 = 月 (body) + 又 (hand) — originally depicted dressing oneself
含义
Clothes; clothing. A general term for garments and apparel of any kind.
A general, everyday word covering all types of clothing. Used in shopping, laundry, and daily life contexts. The measure word for individual garments is 件 (jiàn).
例句
- 她买了很多新衣服。
- 今天天冷,多穿点衣服。
- 我的衣服脏了,要洗一洗。
用法指南
语境: everyday, shopping, household
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 这件衣服多少钱?(How much does this piece of clothing cost?)
- 我要洗衣服。(I need to do the laundry.)
错误说法
- 不要用'一个衣服',正确量词是'一件衣服'。(Don't use 一个 with 衣服 — the correct measure word is 件, as in 一件衣服)
起源与历史
衣 (garment) + 服 (to wear/serve). 衣 is a pictograph of a collar and sleeves. Together, 衣服 forms a compound noun meaning clothing.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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