星期日
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
formal
xīng qī rì
拼音
xīng qī rì
汉字拆解
星 = 日 + 生; 期 = 其 + 月; 日 = pictograph of the sun
含义
Sunday (formal). The formal written designation for Sunday, used in official contexts, calendars, and written Chinese.
Functionally identical to 星期天 but slightly more formal. Both are widely understood and accepted. On printed calendars and in formal schedules 星期日 is the standard form.
例句
- 星期日我不用上学。
- 这个星期日你有什么计划?
- 星期日的早上我喜欢睡觉。
用法指南
语境: scheduling, written
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 星期日是休息日。(Sunday is a day off.)
- 学校星期日不上课。(There are no classes at school on Sunday.)
错误说法
- 在日常口语中过度坚持用'星期日'而不用'星期天'。(Don't insist on 星期日 in casual speech — 星期天 sounds more natural in conversation)
起源与历史
星期 (week) + 日 (sun/day). 日 is the classical character for 'day' or 'sun', making 星期日 literally 'the sun-day of the week' — matching Sunday's name in many languages.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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