叫
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
jiào
拼音
jiào
汉字拆解
叫 = 口 (mouth) + 丩 (phonetic component) — to call out with the mouth
含义
To call; to be called. Used to state or ask someone's name, or to call out to someone.
Most commonly used in the pattern 我叫... (My name is...) for self-introductions. Also means to call out, shout, or summon someone. Can be used to order or ask someone to do something (叫他来).
例句
- 你叫什么名字?
- 我叫王明。
- 妈妈叫我回家吃饭。
用法指南
语境: self-introduction, everyday
语气: conversational
正确说法
- 你叫什么名字?(What is your name?)
- 叫他过来。(Call him over.)
错误说法
- 我叫是王明。(Do not add 是 after 叫 — say 我叫王明 directly)
起源与历史
Originally depicted a mouth making a sound. The character combines 口 (mouth) on the left with a phonetic component on the right.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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