常
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
cháng
拼音
cháng
汉字拆解
常 = 尚 (phonetic) + 巾 (cloth) — originally a garment, extended to 'constant, often'
含义
Often; frequently. An adverb indicating something happens on a regular basis.
Slightly more literary than 常常 but used interchangeably in everyday speech. Placed before verbs: 常来 (often come), 常去 (often go). Also appears in compounds like 平常 (usually), 正常 (normal), and 非常 (very).
例句
- 他常来我家。
- 我常在这里吃饭。
- 她常和朋友一起去公园。
用法指南
语境: everyday, frequency
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 你常去那里吗?(Do you go there often?)
- 我们常见面。(We meet often.)
错误说法
- 常常常 tripled for extra emphasis (Don't triple it — use 经常 or 总是 for stronger emphasis)
起源与历史
Originally composed of 尚 (still, phonetic) and 巾 (cloth). The ancient meaning was a type of lower garment, which was extended to 'constant' and 'frequent' because clothing is worn regularly.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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