Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral zhǔ
병음 zhǔ
한자 분석 拄 = 扌 (hand) + 主 (phonetic, support)

기대다; (지팡이·목발 등을) 짚다

Specifically describes the action of using a cane, staff, or walking stick for physical support. Often associated with elderly people, injured individuals, or hiking. Implies pressing down on something for stability.

예문

  1. 老人拄着拐杖慢慢走着。
  2. 他受伤后不得不拄着双拐行走。
  3. 登山者拄着登山杖攀登山峰。

사용 가이드

맥락: daily life, medical, descriptive

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 奶奶拄着她的花梨木拐杖出门散步。(Grandma went out for a walk leaning on her rosewood cane.)
  • 伤员拄着拐艰难地站了起来。(The wounded soldier struggled to stand up with a crutch.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 拄着墙 — use 扶着 for leaning against walls or flat surfaces

기원과 역사

Pictophonetic: 扌 (hand) + 主 (phonetic, also suggests support)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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