阵营

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral zhèn yíng
병음 zhèn yíng
한자 분석 阵 = 阝+ 车 (battle formation — opposing sides); 营 = 火 + 吕 (military camp — fires in a camp)

진영; (대립하는) 편/파

Carries strong connotations of opposition and division. Common in political, ideological, and competitive contexts. 两大阵营 (two major camps) is a standard phrase in geopolitics.

예문

  1. 在这场辩论中,双方阵营针锋相对,互不相让。
  2. 他的立场转变令支持者倍感失望,被视为背离原有阵营。
  3. 冷战时期,世界被划分为两大对立阵营。

사용 가이드

맥락: politics, debates, competition, history

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 两大阵营之间的分歧越来越难以弥合。(The divide between the two camps is becoming increasingly difficult to bridge.)
  • 他始终坚守自己所在的阵营,在压力面前从未动摇。(He always stood firm in his camp, never wavering under pressure.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 他加入了另一个阵营的部门工作 — 阵营 implies opposing factions; for a work unit or team, use 团队 (team) or 部门 (department)

기원과 역사

阵 (battle formation/side) + 营 (military camp) — a camp that represents one side of a conflict

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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