照明

• 병음: zhào míng
• 한자 분석: 照 = 日 + 召 + 灬 (to shine); 明 = 日 + 月 (bright)

뜻

조명; 조명하다

Used both as a verb (to light up) and as a noun (lighting/illumination). Common in contexts of architecture, urban planning, stage design, and emergency preparedness. Collocates with 设备, 系统, 灯具.

예문

1. 这座城市的夜间照明系统非常先进且节能环保。
2. 舞台照明的设计对演出效果起着至关重要的作用。
3. 停电时请使用应急照明设备确保安全。

사용 가이드

맥락: architecture, urban planning, technology

어조: technical

올바른 표현

• 办公室的照明必须达到国家标准以保护员工视力。(Office lighting must meet national standards to protect employees' eyesight.)
• 这款智能照明系统可以根据环境自动调节亮度。(This smart lighting system can automatically adjust brightness according to the environment.)

피해야 할 표현

• 照明灯明 — redundant; use 照明灯 or 照明设备

기원과 역사

照 (to shine) + 明 (bright)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal