照明
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
zhào míng
拼音
zhào míng
汉字拆解
照 = 日 + 召 + 灬 (to shine); 明 = 日 + 月 (bright)
含义
To illuminate; lighting; illumination. The act of providing light or the lighting system itself.
Used both as a verb (to light up) and as a noun (lighting/illumination). Common in contexts of architecture, urban planning, stage design, and emergency preparedness. Collocates with 设备, 系统, 灯具.
例句
- 这座城市的夜间照明系统非常先进且节能环保。
- 舞台照明的设计对演出效果起着至关重要的作用。
- 停电时请使用应急照明设备确保安全。
用法指南
语境: architecture, urban planning, technology
语气: technical
正确说法
- 办公室的照明必须达到国家标准以保护员工视力。(Office lighting must meet national standards to protect employees' eyesight.)
- 这款智能照明系统可以根据环境自动调节亮度。(This smart lighting system can automatically adjust brightness according to the environment.)
错误说法
- 照明灯明 — redundant; use 照明灯 or 照明设备
起源与历史
照 (to shine) + 明 (bright)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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