涌入

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral yǒng rù
병음 yǒng rù
한자 분석 涌 = 氵+ 甬 (water + phonetic — surge); 入 = arrow entering opening (to enter)

대거 밀려들다; (대량으로) 유입되다

Combines 涌 (to surge) + 入 (to enter). Used for people flooding into cities or venues, capital pouring into markets, refugees streaming across borders, data flooding networks. Implies volume and momentum. More dramatic than 进入 (to enter) or 流入 (to flow in). Common in journalism, economic analysis, and social commentary.

예문

  1. 签证政策放开后,大量外国游客涌入这座中亚古城,给当地旅游设施带来压力。
  2. 央行下调存款准备金率和利率后,大量社会资金迅速涌入股市,成交额创下新高。
  3. AI大模型商业化突破后,全球顶尖研究人才纷纷涌入这一赛道,人才格局也随之改变。

사용 가이드

맥락: journalism, economics, migration, markets

어조: vivid

올바른 표현

  • 自动驾驶监管框架落地后三个月,四十多家车企申请运营许可,风投也迅速涌入。(In the three months after the autonomous driving regulatory framework was put in place, more than forty car-tech companies applied for operating licenses, and venture capital also quickly poured in.)
  • 春运期间,数十万旅客同时涌入高铁站候车大厅,场面壮观,也考验铁路部门的调度能力。(During the Spring Festival travel rush, hundreds of thousands of passengers simultaneously poured into the waiting halls of high-speed rail stations, creating a spectacular scene and testing the railway system's scheduling ability.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 我涌入了教室 — 涌入 describes a large collective influx, not individual movement; a single person entering a room is simply 走进 or 进入; only use 涌入 for mass flows of people, capital, or data

기원과 역사

涌 (to surge — 氵water + 甬 phonetic) + 入 (to enter — pictograph of an arrow or object entering an opening)

문화적 배경

시대: Modern

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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