凶猛
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
xiōng měng
병음
xiōng měng
한자 분석
凶 = 凵 + 乂 (fierce); 猛 = 犭 + 孟 (powerful/vigorous)
뜻
맹렬하고 흉포하다; 사납고 강하다
Used for wild animals, natural forces, military attacks, or competitive performances that combine fierce aggression with raw power. Stronger than 凶恶 in conveying physical intensity.
예문
- 山洪凶猛地倾泻而下,瞬间淹没了山谷中数个村庄,当地居民被迫紧急疏散。
- 这头老虎凶猛异常,动物园工作人员每次进入围栏前都要做好充分的安全准备。
- 对方球队进攻凶猛,我方防线在压力下一度出现松动,险些丢球。
사용 가이드
맥락: nature, animals, sports, military
어조: intense
올바른 표현
- 猛兽凶猛,野外遇见时切勿惊慌逃跑,应保持冷静并缓慢撤离。(Wild beasts are ferocious; if you encounter one outdoors, do not panic and run but remain calm and retreat slowly.)
- 敌军进攻凶猛,我方守军以顽强的意志坚守阵地长达三昼夜。(The enemy's assault was ferocious; our defenders held the position for three full days and nights with tenacious resolve.)
피해야 할 표현
- 凶猛的冷漠 — 凶猛 requires physical force or aggressive energy; for emotional detachment use 冷漠 or 麻木 alone; abstract states cannot be 凶猛
기원과 역사
凶 (fierce/ferocious) + 猛 (powerful/vigorous) — fierce and powerful combined
문화적 배경
시대: Traditional to Modern
세대: All ages
사회적 배경: Universal
관련 표현
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