凶猛

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral xiōng měng
병음 xiōng měng
한자 분석 凶 = 凵 + 乂 (fierce); 猛 = 犭 + 孟 (powerful/vigorous)

맹렬하고 흉포하다; 사납고 강하다

Used for wild animals, natural forces, military attacks, or competitive performances that combine fierce aggression with raw power. Stronger than 凶恶 in conveying physical intensity.

예문

  1. 山洪凶猛地倾泻而下,瞬间淹没了山谷中数个村庄,当地居民被迫紧急疏散。
  2. 这头老虎凶猛异常,动物园工作人员每次进入围栏前都要做好充分的安全准备。
  3. 对方球队进攻凶猛,我方防线在压力下一度出现松动,险些丢球。

사용 가이드

맥락: nature, animals, sports, military

어조: intense

올바른 표현

  • 猛兽凶猛,野外遇见时切勿惊慌逃跑,应保持冷静并缓慢撤离。(Wild beasts are ferocious; if you encounter one outdoors, do not panic and run but remain calm and retreat slowly.)
  • 敌军进攻凶猛,我方守军以顽强的意志坚守阵地长达三昼夜。(The enemy's assault was ferocious; our defenders held the position for three full days and nights with tenacious resolve.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 凶猛的冷漠 — 凶猛 requires physical force or aggressive energy; for emotional detachment use 冷漠 or 麻木 alone; abstract states cannot be 凶猛

기원과 역사

凶 (fierce/ferocious) + 猛 (powerful/vigorous) — fierce and powerful combined

문화적 배경

시대: Traditional to Modern

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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