消
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
xiāo
병음
xiāo
한자 분석
氵= water radical (flowing away); 肖 = 小 + 月 (flesh reduced — diminishing)
뜻
사라지다; 없애다.
Used as a verb base in many compounds (消失、消灭、消化、消费). On its own it conveys the idea of something fading away or being done away with. Appears in formal and literary contexts.
예문
- 寒气随着太阳升起而逐渐消散,清晨变得温暖起来。
- 多年的积怨在一次坦诚的交谈后终于消于无形。
- 他试图用忙碌的工作消去内心深处难以言说的失落感。
사용 가이드
맥락: literature, emotion, philosophy
어조: neutral
올바른 표현
- 随着调解的深入推进,双方之间的矛盾逐渐消于无形。(As mediation progressed, the conflict between both sides gradually dissolved into nothing.)
- 这场大雨将夏日的酷热一消而尽,空气变得格外清新。(The heavy rain dispelled the summer heat entirely, leaving the air remarkably fresh.)
피해야 할 표현
- 消他 — 消 cannot take a person as its direct object alone; use 消灭敌人 or specify a compound verb
기원과 역사
氵(water) + 肖 (diminish) — water diminishing, things fading away
문화적 배경
시대: Classical–Modern
세대: All ages
사회적 배경: Universal
관련 표현
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