顺势

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral shùn shì
병음 shùn shì
한자 분석 顺 = 川 + 页 — flowing along; 势 = 执 (grasp) + 力 (power) — force, momentum

형세를 타다; 기세에 맞춰 추진하다

Used to describe seizing the right moment or riding an existing trend to achieve an outcome efficiently. Common in business strategy, martial arts metaphor, political commentary, and everyday decision-making. Often followed by a verb: 顺势而为, 顺势推进.

예문

  1. 市场需求旺盛,公司顺势扩大了生产规模,抢占了更多市场份额。
  2. 谈判进展顺利,双方顺势签署了一份长期合作协议。
  3. 他感到气氛已经成熟,便顺势提出了自己一直想说的建议。

사용 가이드

맥락: business, strategy, politics, negotiation

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 面对行业整体转型的大趋势,企业应顺势调整战略布局,而非固守旧有模式。(Facing the overall trend of industry transformation, companies should take advantage of the momentum to adjust their strategic positioning rather than clinging to old models.)
  • 政策利好消息一经发布,地方政府便顺势出台了配套的落实细则。(As soon as the favourable policy was announced, local governments took advantage of the momentum to issue matching implementation rules.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 不能将 顺势 理解为消极随波逐流 — 顺势 implies strategic alignment with circumstances, not passive drifting; use 随波逐流 for that negative meaning

기원과 역사

顺 (go along with) + 势 (momentum, trend, situation)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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