顺势

• ピンイン: shùn shì
• 漢字の分解: 顺 = 川 + 页 — flowing along; 势 = 执 (grasp) + 力 (power) — force, momentum

意味

流れに乗る／勢い（状況）を利用する

Used to describe seizing the right moment or riding an existing trend to achieve an outcome efficiently. Common in business strategy, martial arts metaphor, political commentary, and everyday decision-making. Often followed by a verb: 顺势而为, 顺势推进.

例文

1. 市场需求旺盛，公司顺势扩大了生产规模，抢占了更多市场份额。
2. 谈判进展顺利，双方顺势签署了一份长期合作协议。
3. 他感到气氛已经成熟，便顺势提出了自己一直想说的建议。

使い方ガイド

場面: business, strategy, politics, negotiation

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 面对行业整体转型的大趋势，企业应顺势调整战略布局，而非固守旧有模式。(Facing the overall trend of industry transformation, companies should take advantage of the momentum to adjust their strategic positioning rather than clinging to old models.)
• 政策利好消息一经发布，地方政府便顺势出台了配套的落实细则。(As soon as the favourable policy was announced, local governments took advantage of the momentum to issue matching implementation rules.)

避ける言い方

• 不能将 顺势 理解为消极随波逐流 — 顺势 implies strategic alignment with circumstances, not passive drifting; use 随波逐流 for that negative meaning

起源と歴史

顺 (go along with) + 势 (momentum, trend, situation)

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal