水落石出

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal shuǐ luò shí chū
병음 shuǐ luò shí chū
한자 분석 水 (water) + 落 (fall, recede) + 石 (stone, rock) + 出 (emerge, come out)

진상이 드러나다

From Su Shi's prose poem 后赤壁赋 (Second Ode at Red Cliff, 1083 AD): 山高月小,水落石出. Used in investigative, legal, and journalistic contexts to express confidence that the truth will ultimately emerge.

예문

  1. 调查人员誓言要让此案水落石出,还受害者一个公道。
  2. 经过数月的审计,公司账目的问题终于水落石出。
  3. 随着更多证人出庭作证,事情的真相逐渐水落石出。

사용 가이드

맥락: investigation, justice, journalism, idiom

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 检察院表示,无论案情多么复杂,都会让事实水落石出。(The procuratorate stated that no matter how complex the case, the facts will be brought to light.)
  • 经过反复核查,这起财务造假案终于水落石出,涉案人员已被移送司法机关。(After repeated verification, the financial fraud case has finally come to light, and those involved have been referred to judicial authorities.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 水落石出 describes a process of revelation over time; do not use it for something that was immediately obvious — use 一目了然 instead for things clear at a glance

기원과 역사

From 苏轼《后赤壁赋》(Su Shi, Second Red Cliff Ode, 1083): 水落石出 — as water levels drop in autumn, hidden rocks emerge; metaphor for truth surfacing

문화적 배경

시대: Song Dynasty

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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