气势

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral qì shì
병음 qì shì
한자 분석 气 = 气 (energy/breath); 势 = 执 (hold) + 力 (force) (power, influence, momentum)

기세; 위압감; 압도적인 기운

Used for military formations, natural phenomena, performances, and leaders. 气势磅礴 describes overwhelming grandeur. Can describe a speech, sports team, landscape, or artistic work that commands awe.

예문

  1. 这支球队在主场迸发出惊人的气势,令对手在比赛开始不久便节节败退,溃不成军。
  2. 瀑布奔腾而下,气势磅礴,激起漫天水雾,令每一位观者无不叹为观止,驻足流连。
  3. 演讲者声若洪钟,气势逼人,全场数百名听众无不屏息凝神,专注聆听每一句话。

사용 가이드

맥락: sports, military, nature, performance

어조: admiring

올바른 표현

  • 这场演讲气势如虹,深深打动了在场每一位听众,赢得了经久不息的掌声与共鸣。(This speech had the momentum of a rainbow, deeply moving every listener present and earning sustained, heartfelt applause.)
  • 我方球队以压倒性的气势从比赛开局便主导了全场节奏,最终以大比分赢得了胜利。(Our team dominated the entire match from the opening whistle with overwhelming momentum, ultimately winning by a large margin.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 那个孩子很有气势地哭了 — 气势 implies large-scale, powerful force; for children or trivial actions use 劲头/架势 instead

기원과 역사

气 (energy/breath) + 势 (power/momentum) — the force and power of projected energy

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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