勤劳

• 병음: qín láo
• 한자 분석: 勤 = 堇 + 力 (diligent); 劳 = 炏 + 冖 + 力 (labour/toil)

뜻

근면하다; 성실히 일하다

More elevated and formal than 勤快, often used in political rhetoric, national values discourse, and literary description. 勤劳是中华民族的传统美德 is a canonical phrase. Implies virtuous, long-term dedication to work.

예문

1. 勤劳是中华民族代代传承的优良传统，值得每个人发扬光大。
2. 她以勤劳和智慧，在短短几年内建立起了属于自己的事业。
3. 农民们日出而作、日落而息，以勤劳守护着这片深爱的土地。

사용 가이드

맥락: values, national identity, work ethic

어조: positive

올바른 표현

• 勤劳勇敢是中华民族世代传承的核心精神品质。(Industriousness and courage are the core spiritual qualities passed down through generations of the Chinese nation.)
• 他的成功源于多年来脚踏实地的勤劳付出，绝非侥幸所得。(His success stems from years of steady, industrious effort — it was no fluke.)

피해야 할 표현

• 他很勤劳地发了一条短信 — use 认真 or 仔细 for small careful actions; 勤劳 implies sustained, virtuous toil, not trivial everyday tasks

기원과 역사

勤 (diligent) + 劳 (labour/toil) — diligent, sustained labour

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal