勤工俭学

• 병음: qín gōng jiǎn xué
• 한자 분석: 勤 = 堇 + 力 (diligent); 工 = 工 (work); 俭 = 亻 + 佥 (frugal/economical); 学 = 子 + 冖 + 爻 (study)

뜻

근로장학(일하며 공부하기); 일을 병행해 학비를 마련함

A valued social concept in China encouraging students to support their education through part-time work, reflecting values of self-reliance and frugality. Government and university schemes often carry this name. Considered a character-building experience.

예문

1. 许多家庭困难的学生通过勤工俭学顺利完成了大学学业。
2. 学校专门设立了勤工俭学岗位，帮助有需要的同学减轻经济负担。
3. 他在校期间坚持勤工俭学，不仅自给自足，还积累了宝贵的社会经验。

사용 가이드

맥락: education, student life, social policy

어조: positive

올바른 표현

• 学校鼓励学生积极参与勤工俭学项目，以培养独立自主的生活能力。(The school encourages students to actively take part in work-study programmes to develop independent living skills.)
• 他通过勤工俭学不仅解决了学费问题，还提升了与人沟通的实践能力。(Through the work-study programme, he not only resolved his tuition issues but also improved his practical communication skills.)

피해야 할 표현

• 我用勤工俭学的方式买了新手机 — use 兼职赚钱 for earning money in general; 勤工俭学 specifically means funding one's education through work, not general consumer spending

기원과 역사

勤 (diligent) + 工 (work) + 俭 (frugal) + 学 (study) — diligently working to frugally fund one's studies

문화적 배경

세대: Youth

사회적 배경: Universal