庞大
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
páng dà
병음
páng dà
한자 분석
庞 = 广 + 龙 (vast dragon-scale structure); 大 = person with arms outstretched (big, great)
뜻
방대하다; 거대하다
Typically applied to abstract or institutional scale — organisations, datasets, projects, systems — rather than the physical size of individual objects. Often carries a sense of being unwieldy or difficult to manage.
예문
- 该工程涉及庞大的资金投入和人力资源调配。
- 政府面临着规模庞大的历史遗留债务压力。
- 这家跨国企业拥有庞大的全球销售网络。
사용 가이드
맥락: business, government, economics, journalism
어조: neutral
올바른 표현
- 该数据库存储了庞大的用户行为数据,需要专业团队维护。(The database stores an enormous volume of user behaviour data and requires a dedicated team to maintain.)
- 重组如此庞大的国有机构需要数年时间和大量政策配合。(Restructuring such an enormous state-owned organisation will take years and require extensive policy coordination.)
피해야 할 표현
- 他有一个庞大的苹果 — use 很大 or 巨大 for the physical size of individual objects; 庞大 fits systems, organisations, and scale
기원과 역사
庞 (vast, complex, dragon-scale) + 大 (big, great)
문화적 배경
세대: All ages
사회적 배경: Universal
관련 표현
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