庞大

• Pinyin: páng dà
• Desglose de hanzi: 庞 = 广 + 龙 (vast dragon-scale structure); 大 = person with arms outstretched (big, great)

Significado

enorme; de gran envergadura

Typically applied to abstract or institutional scale — organisations, datasets, projects, systems — rather than the physical size of individual objects. Often carries a sense of being unwieldy or difficult to manage.

Ejemplos

1. 该工程涉及庞大的资金投入和人力资源调配。
2. 政府面临着规模庞大的历史遗留债务压力。
3. 这家跨国企业拥有庞大的全球销售网络。

Guía de uso

Contexto: business, government, economics, journalism

Tono: neutral

Correcto

• 该数据库存储了庞大的用户行为数据，需要专业团队维护。(The database stores an enormous volume of user behaviour data and requires a dedicated team to maintain.)
• 重组如此庞大的国有机构需要数年时间和大量政策配合。(Restructuring such an enormous state-owned organisation will take years and require extensive policy coordination.)

Incorrecto

• 他有一个庞大的苹果 — use 很大 or 巨大 for the physical size of individual objects; 庞大 fits systems, organisations, and scale

Origen e historia

庞 (vast, complex, dragon-scale) + 大 (big, great)

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal