笼罩
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
lǒng zhào
병음
lǒng zhào
한자 분석
笼 = 竹 + 龙 (enveloping); 罩 = 罒 + 卓 (to cover/shade)
뜻
뒤덮다; 감싸다; 짙게 드리우다
Used both literally (mist or smoke covering a landscape) and figuratively (fear, gloom, or uncertainty hanging over people or events). Conveys a sense of pervasive, inescapable influence.
예문
- 晨雾笼罩着整座山谷,使远处的树林若隐若现。
- 战争的阴影笼罩着这片土地,百姓人心惶惶,夜不能寐。
- 一种莫名的忧郁笼罩着他,即使在阳光明媚的午后也无法消散。
사용 가이드
맥락: literary, news, description
어조: evocative
올바른 표현
- 浓雾笼罩了整个港口,所有航班和航运被迫暂停。(Dense fog enveloped the entire port, forcing all flights and shipping to suspend operations.)
- 经济衰退的阴云笼罩着整个行业,许多企业不得不压缩开支以求生存。(The shadow of economic recession shrouded the entire industry, forcing many companies to cut costs in order to survive.)
피해야 할 표현
- 用笼罩形容小范围的覆盖 — 笼罩 implies total, pervasive envelopment over a broad area or situation; for small-scale covering use 覆盖 or 遮住 instead
기원과 역사
笼 (cage/envelop) + 罩 (cover/shade) — together conveying a complete enveloping or covering
문화적 배경
세대: All ages
사회적 배경: Universal
관련 표현
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