流转

• 병음: liú zhuǎn
• 한자 분석: 流 = 氵+ 㐬 (flowing); 转 = 车 + 专 (to rotate/transfer)

뜻

순환하다; (권리·물건이) 여러 차례 이전되다

Has both a literary sense (the flow of time, the passing of life) and a policy-specific sense in Chinese agriculture (土地流转 — land use right transfer). In classical literature, it often describes the passage of time or the movement of celestial bodies.

예문

1. 土地承包经营权的有序流转，有效推动了农业规模化经营的发展。
2. 岁月流转，当年的小村庄如今已成为一座繁华的现代城镇。
3. 这批文物几经流转，最终回到了原产地博物馆的永久收藏中。

사용 가이드

맥락: policy, literature, agriculture

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

• 农村土地流转政策的推行，让农民有机会将耕地租赁给大型农业企业。(The implementation of rural land transfer policies gives farmers the opportunity to lease their farmland to large agricultural enterprises.)
• 文物在历史长河中几经流转，每一次易手都留下了时代的印记。(Cultural artefacts changed hands many times over the course of history — each transfer left the mark of its era.)

피해야 할 표현

• 将流转用作普通的'转移'或'搬动' — 流转 carries a sense of natural or gradual passage and is not used for simple physical relocation; use 转移 or 移交 instead (Don't use 流转 for plain physical movement — it implies gradual, natural circulation; use 转移 for straightforward transfer)

기원과 역사

流 (to flow) + 转 (to turn/transfer)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal