领土

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal lǐng tǔ
병음 lǐng tǔ
한자 분석 领 = 令 + 页 (govern, hold); 土 = ground, earth, land

영토

A core concept in international law and political science. Used in discussions of sovereignty, border disputes, national security, and diplomatic negotiations. The term carries strong political and legal weight.

예문

  1. 任何国家都不得侵犯他国领土,这是国际法的基本原则之一。
  2. 历史上,领土争端曾是引发地区冲突的重要根源之一。
  3. 该条约明确划定了两国之间的领土边界,终结了长达数十年的争议。

사용 가이드

맥락: political, legal, international relations

어조: serious

올바른 표현

  • 维护国家领土完整是政府的首要责任之一。(Safeguarding national territorial integrity is one of the government's primary responsibilities.)
  • 两国就领土归属问题展开了外交谈判。(The two countries entered into diplomatic negotiations over the question of territorial ownership.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 把领土用于描述个人或私人空间 — 领土 specifically denotes state-level sovereignty over land, not personal space or informal territory (Don't use 领土 to describe personal space — use 地盘 or 空间 in informal or personal contexts)

기원과 역사

领 (to govern, hold) + 土 (land, earth) — the land that a state governs and holds sovereign authority over.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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